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Cash Flow Forecast? A Guide for Your Trade businesses

Rhino Trade Insurance 26 August 2024

Managing your money is a crucial aspect of running any business. If you’re a small business owner in the UK, this might feel especially challenging at the moment. It's time to get familiar with the cash flow forecast.  

In this guide, we'll look at what a cash flow forecast is, why it's important for your trade business, and how to create one. Plus, we’ll tell you how Rhino can help. Let’s go! 

Understanding Cash Flow Forecast 

A cash flow forecast is a straightforward financial tool that predicts the flow of cash in and out of your business over a specific period, usually monthly, quarterly, or annually. It helps you anticipate future cash positions to ensure you have enough money to cover costs and make informed financial decisions.  

Cash flow forecasting involves estimating your future sales and expenses to predict whether your trade business will have enough cash to operate. By regularly checking your cash flow forecast, you can identify potential cash shortages or surpluses, allowing you to take the right steps to manage your finances effectively. 

Why is a Cash Flow Forecast Important? 

  1. Preventing Cash Shortages: A cash flow forecast helps you anticipate and avoid cash shortages, ensuring you have enough funds to cover your operational costs, such as wages, unit rent, and supplier payments. 
  2. Informed Decision Making: By understanding your future cash position, you can decide your best course of action on investments, hiring, and other business activities without risking financial stability. 
  3. Securing Loans/ Funding: Lenders and investors often require a cash flow forecast to assess the financial health of your trade business before providing any form of loan or investment. 
  4. Planning for Growth: A cash flow forecast helps you plan for business growth by identifying when you will have surplus cash available for expansion, marketing, or new equipment. 
  5. Stress Reduction: Knowing your financial future can significantly reduce the stress associated with managing your trade business.  

How to Create a Cash Flow Forecast 

Creating a cash flow forecast involves several steps: 

  • List Your Income: Start by listing all sources of income. For tradespeople, this might include payments from clients for completed jobs, regular maintenance contracts, or any other services you provide. Be realistic about the timing of these payments, considering typical payment terms and potential delays. 
  • Estimate Your Expenses: Next, list all your regular expenses. This can include materials, wages, rent, utilities, insurance premiums, van maintenance, and any other costs associated with running your business. Don't forget to account for variable expenses that can fluctuate with your level of business activity. 
  • Forecast Cash Inflows & Outflows: Using the information from steps 1 and 2, create a monthly forecast of cash inflows and outflows. Do this by using a simple spreadsheet or financial software. The aim is to determine your net cash flow (inflows minus outflows) for each period. 
  • Adjust for Seasonality and Trends: Many trades experience seasonal fluctuations in demand (for example, a heating engineer gets busier in the winter when more people use their heating). Adjust your forecast to reflect these trends, ensuring your cash flow is as accurate as possible. 
  • Monitor and Update: A cash flow forecast is not a one-time task. Regularly review & update your forecast to reflect actual income and expenses. This will help you stay on top of your finances and make necessary adjustments. 

Practical Example of a Cash Flow Forecast 

Let's look at an example to illustrate how a cash flow forecast works. Suppose you are a self-employed electrician. Here's a simplified monthly cash flow forecast: 

Income: 

  • Job Payments: £4,000 
  • Maintenance Contracts: £1,000 

Total Income: £5,000 

Expenses: 

  • Materials: £1,000 
  • Wages: £2,000 
  • Rent: £500 
  • Utilities: £200 
  • Vehicle: £300 
  • Insurance: £150 
  • Miscellaneous: £150 

Total Expenses: £4,300 

Net Cash Flow: 

  • Total Income (£5,000) - Total Expenses (£4,300) = £700 

In this example, you have a positive net cash flow of £700 for the month, indicating a healthy cash position. However, if you anticipate a large purchase or a slow month ahead, this surplus can help cushion those periods. 

Common Challenges and Solutions 

Even with a cash flow forecast, trade businesses can face challenges. Here are a few common issues and tips to address them: 

  1. Late Payments from Customers: Late payments can disrupt your cash flow. To mitigate this, set clear payment terms, issue invoices promptly, and consider offering incentives for early payment or charging penalties for late payments on large jobs. 
  2. Unexpected Expenses: Unexpected costs can appear at any time. Build a contingency fund into your cash flow forecast to cover unforeseen expenses, ensuring your business can withstand financial shocks. 
  3. Seasonal Fluctuations: If your business is seasonal, plan ahead for periods of low cash flow by saving surplus funds from busier months to cover the leaner times. 
  4. Overestimating Income: Be conservative in your income estimates. Overestimating your income can lead to a false sense of security and potential cash shortfalls. 
  5. Underestimating Expenses: Similarly, be thorough when listing your expenses. Missing out on regular or unexpected costs can skew your forecast, leading to inaccurate cash flow predictions. 

Tools and Resources 

There are a few tools and resources are there to help you create and manage your businesses cash flow forecast: 

  1. Spreadsheets: Simple spreadsheet programs like Microsoft Excel/ Google Sheets can be used to create and update your cash flow forecast. Templates are available online. 
  2. Accounting Software: Many accounting software platforms, such as QuickBooks, Xero, and Sage, offer built-in cash flow forecasting tools that integrate with your financial data, making the process more streamlined and accurate. 
  3. Professional Advice: Consider paying an accountant or financial advisor. They can provide valuable insights and help you create a robust cash flow forecast tailored to your business needs. 

Rhino Trade Insurance: Your Partner in Business Success 

At Rhino Trade Insurance, we understand the unique challenges faced by tradespeople. Managing your cash flow effectively is crucial, but having the right insurance cover is equally important. Our insurance policies protect your business from risks, allowing you to focus on your trade. 

Whether you're looking for Public Liability Insurance, Tools Insurance, or Professional Indemnity cover, Rhino Trade Insurance has you covered. Our policies meet the specific needs of tradesmen and women, providing peace of mind and financial security. 

Why Choose Rhino Trade Insurance? 

Specialised Cover: We offer a range of insurance products specifically designed for tradespeople, ensuring you get the right cover for your business. 

Affordable Premiums: Our competitive pricing ensures you get great value for your money without compromising on coverage. 

Easy Online Process: Our user-friendly online platform makes it easy to get a quote and purchase your insurance policy in minutes. 

Expert Support: Our knowledgeable, friendly team is always on hand to answer your questions and provide expert advice. 

Reliable Protection: With Rhino Trade Insurance, you can chill knowing that your business has the protection it needs against a wide range of risks, from accidents and injuries to damage or loss of your tools and equipment. 

Managing your cash flow is a clear win for the success and growth of your trade business, but having the right insurance cover is just as important. At Rhino Trade Insurance, we're here to support you every step of the way. Visit our website or contact us today (0116 243 7904) to learn more about how we can help you protect and grow your business. 


About The Author Phil McCormick

Experienced in brand marketing and content. Most of that lovely communication you see online will be from Phil. social media, emails, videos, how to make a bacon sarny? You get the gist!

Trade most identified with: Electrician - It’s our Phil’s job to map out all our communications and make sure the signal works! Also, he’s one of the cockiest blighters in the team so electrician fits perfectly!

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